How Many Diffrent Species Of Animals Live In The Amazon Rainforest

What animals live in the Amazon? And 8 other Amazon facts

aerial view of the amazon rainforest

The Amazon is an incredibly unique place. Information technology is the world's largest rain woods and river system, and the nigh biologically diverse place on Earth. Information technology contains millions of species, most of them even so undescribed.

Both the Amazon's forest and freshwater systems are at take chances. Since the year 2000, rainfall has declined across 69% of the Amazon woods. WWF estimates that 27% of the Amazon biome will exist without trees by 2030 if the current charge per unit of deforestation continues. Protecting and conserving the Amazon is no piece of cake task, but WWF has been working to save this important place.

Learn more about this special region:

1. What animals live in the Amazon?
The Amazon is one of Earth's last refuges for jaguars, harpy eagles, and pinkish river dolphins, and it is domicile to sloths, blackness spider monkeys, and poison dart frogs. It contains one in 10 known species on Earth, 40,000 plant species, 3,000 freshwater fish species, and more than 370 types of reptiles. Over 2,000 new species of plants and vertebrates, including a monkey that purrs like a true cat, have been described since 1999.

2. How many countries does the Amazon span?
This vast region, about two-thirds the size of the Us, spans eight countries: Brazil, Bolivia, Peru, Republic of ecuador, Colombia, Venezuela, Republic of guyana, Suriname, and the overseas territory of French Guiana. Covering about 40% of S America, the Amazon contains 1.four billion acres of dense forests, one-half of the planet'southward remaining tropical forests, 4,100 miles of winding rivers and two.6 million square miles in the Amazon basin.

3. What kind of birds tin you see in the Amazon?
Domicile to more than a thousand different species of birds like hummingbirds, aqueduct-billed toucans, hoatzins and macaws, the Amazon is i of the most diverse areas for birds in the earth. Macaws, an icon of the Amazon, are highly intelligent and social, living in flocks of ten to 30 birds. They mate for life and can live up to sixty years. Some species can even mimic human oral communication. Just macaws are under threat from deforestation and the illegal pet trade.

four. Why is the Amazon important?
More than 30 meg people, including 350 indigenous and ethnic groups, live in the Amazon and depend on nature for agriculture, clothing, and traditional medicines. There is besides a clear link betwixt the health of the Amazon and the health of the planet. The pelting forests, which contain 90 billion to 140 billion metric tons of carbon, help stabilize local and global climate. The Amazon besides pumps about 7 trillion tons of h2o per year into the atmosphere, and its forests recycle 50%-75% of almanac rainfall back into the atmosphere.

5. What threats does the Amazon face?
The Amazon faces many threats, including deforestation from extensive cattle ranching and agricultural expansion, poorly planned infrastructure, illegal and unsustainable natural resources extraction, and climatic change.

half dozen. What is WWF doing to protect the Amazon?
WWF has been working to protect and conserve the Amazon for over 40 years. WWF works to face the drivers of deforestation, like soy farming, cattle ranching, hydropower, illegal and unsustainable logging, and infrastructure.

7. What is the Amazon Region Protected Areas program?

WWF and our partners launched an approach called Project Finance for Permanence in Brazil to protect 150 million acres of the Brazilian Amazon. We joined public and private entities to raise $215 million to create, consolidate, and maintain a network of 114 protected areas. The network, called the Amazon Region Protected Areas program, is almost three times larger than all U.s. national parks combined.

Now WWF is testing the aforementioned approach for the protected expanse systems in several other countries that are of import for conservation, including Peru, Bhutan, and Colombia.

8. How is climate change impacting the Amazon?
Climate change threatens to disrupt the networks of water and forests wild fauna depend on. Warmer temperatures and less rainfall accept produced droughts of historic proportions. The Amazon suffered its worst droughts of 100 years in 2005 and 2010. Long dry spells wither crops, decimate fisheries and lead to woods fires. This tin can result in pregnant shifts in the makeup of ecosystems and a loss of species. WWF helps farmers protect their crops from severe rainfall and droughts and ensure nearby wildlife areas can adapt to a warmer world.

9. How can you help protect the Amazon?
At that place are many ways y'all tin can help protect the Amazon. You tin can brainwash your friends and family about the importance of the Amazon. You can become a discerning customer: ask how your nutrient and other purchases take been produced, and buy products with the FSC label. You can reduce your apply of fossil fuels, and your bear upon on the planet. You tin can also speak upwards for the Amazon peoples by sharing their stories and talking about environmental concerns.